Orthodontics for Children/Teens
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that an initial orthodontic evaluation should occur at the first sign of orthodontic problems or no later than age 7. At this early age, orthodontic treatment may not be necessary, but early examinations provide both timely detection of problems and determine the most advantageous time to begin treatment.
Why age 7?
By the age of 7, the first molars and incisors have erupted and crossbites, crowding, and other problems can be evaluated. Some advantages to early treatment are:
- Creating room for crowded, erupting teeth
- Preserving space for unerupted permanent teeth
- Reducing the need for tooth removal
- Reducing treatment time with braces
- Guiding the growth of the jaw
When early orthodontic intervention is not necessary, an orthodontist can carefully monitor growth and development and begin treatment when it is ideal.
Orthodontic treatment also improves malocclusions or “bad bites”. This occurs when the teeth and jaw are not aligned properly. Malocclusions can affect the way you smile, clean your teeth, or even chew. According to the American Association of Orthodontists, untreated malocclusions can result in variety of problems:
- Crossbites can result in unfavorable growth and uneven tooth wear
- Crowed teeth are more difficult to properly brush and floss which could contribute to tooth decay and/or gum disease
- Protruding teeth are more susceptible to accidental chipping
- Openbites can result in tongue-thrusting habits and speech impediments
Ultimately, beautiful and healthy smiles are possible for almost anyone no matter their age!